Microsoft Azure AI Fundamentals v1.0

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Exam contains 250 questions

You need to predict the sea level in meters for the next 10 years.
Which type of machine learning should you use?

  • A. classification
  • B. regression
  • C. clustering


Answer : B

In the most basic sense, regression refers to prediction of a numeric target.
Linear regression attempts to establish a linear relationship between one or more independent variables and a numeric outcome, or dependent variable.
You use this module to define a linear regression method, and then train a model using a labeled dataset. The trained model can then be used to make predictions.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/studio-module-reference/linear-regression

HOTSPOT -
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:



Answer :

Box 1: Yes -
Automated machine learning, also referred to as automated ML or AutoML, is the process of automating the time consuming, iterative tasks of machine learning model development. It allows data scientists, analysts, and developers to build ML models with high scale, efficiency, and productivity all while sustaining model quality.

Box 2: No -

Box 3: Yes -
During training, Azure Machine Learning creates a number of pipelines in parallel that try different algorithms and parameters for you. The service iterates through
ML algorithms paired with feature selections, where each iteration produces a model with a training score. The higher the score, the better the model is considered to "fit" your data. It will stop once it hits the exit criteria defined in the experiment.

Box 4: No -
Apply automated ML when you want Azure Machine Learning to train and tune a model for you using the target metric you specify.
The label is the column you want to predict.
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/machine-learning/automatedml/#features

HOTSPOT -
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Hot Area:



Answer :

Two-class classification provides the answer to simple two-choice questions such as Yes/No or True/False.

HOTSPOT -
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:



Answer :

Box 1: Yes -
In machine learning, if you have labeled data, that means your data is marked up, or annotated, to show the target, which is the answer you want your machine learning model to predict.
In general, data labeling can refer to tasks that include data tagging, annotation, classification, moderation, transcription, or processing.

Box 2: No -

Box 3: No -
Accuracy is simply the proportion of correctly classified instances. It is usually the first metric you look at when evaluating a classifier. However, when the test data is unbalanced (where most of the instances belong to one of the classes), or you are more interested in the performance on either one of the classes, accuracy doesn't really capture the effectiveness of a classifier.
Reference:
https://www.cloudfactory.com/data-labeling-guide
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/studio/evaluate-model-performance

Which service should you use to extract text, key/value pairs, and table data automatically from scanned documents?

  • A. Form Recognizer
  • B. Text Analytics
  • C. Language Understanding
  • D. Custom Vision


Answer : A

Accelerate your business processes by automating information extraction. Form Recognizer applies advanced machine learning to accurately extract text, key/ value pairs, and tables from documents. With just a few samples, Form Recognizer tailors its understanding to your documents, both on-premises and in the cloud. Turn forms into usable data at a fraction of the time and cost, so you can focus more time acting on the information rather than compiling it.
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/cognitive-services/form-recognizer/

HOTSPOT -
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Hot Area:



Answer :

Accelerate your business processes by automating information extraction. Form Recognizer applies advanced machine learning to accurately extract text, key/ value pairs, and tables from documents. With just a few samples, Form Recognizer tailors its understanding to your documents, both on-premises and in the cloud. Turn forms into usable data at a fraction of the time and cost, so you can focus more time acting on the information rather than compiling it.
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/cognitive-services/form-recognizer/

You use Azure Machine Learning designer to publish an inference pipeline.
Which two parameters should you use to access the web service? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  • A. the model name
  • B. the training endpoint
  • C. the authentication key
  • D. the REST endpoint


Answer : CD

You can consume a published pipeline in the Published pipelines page. Select a published pipeline and find the REST endpoint of it.
To consume the pipeline, you need:
✑ The REST endpoint for your service
✑ The Primary Key for your service
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-in/learn/modules/create-regression-model-azure-machine-learning-designer/deploy-service

HOTSPOT -
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Hot Area:



Answer :

To perform real-time inferencing, you must deploy a pipeline as a real-time endpoint.
Real-time endpoints must be deployed to an Azure Kubernetes Service cluster.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/concept-designer#deploy

HOTSPOT -
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Hot Area:



Answer :

In the most basic sense, regression refers to prediction of a numeric target.
Linear regression attempts to establish a linear relationship between one or more independent variables and a numeric outcome, or dependent variable.
You use this module to define a linear regression method, and then train a model using a labeled dataset. The trained model can then be used to make predictions.
Incorrect Answers:
✑ Classification is a machine learning method that uses data to determine the category, type, or class of an item or row of data.
✑ Clustering, in machine learning, is a method of grouping data points into similar clusters. It is also called segmentation.
Over the years, many clustering algorithms have been developed. Almost all clustering algorithms use the features of individual items to find similar items. For example, you might apply clustering to find similar people by demographics. You might use clustering with text analysis to group sentences with similar topics or sentiment.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/algorithm-module-reference/linear-regression https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/studio-module-reference/machine-learning-initialize-model-clustering

HOTSPOT -
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:



Answer :

Box 1: Yes -
Azure Machine Learning designer lets you visually connect datasets and modules on an interactive canvas to create machine learning models.

Box 2: Yes -
With the designer you can connect the modules to create a pipeline draft.
As you edit a pipeline in the designer, your progress is saved as a pipeline draft.

Box 3: No -
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/concept-designer

HOTSPOT -
You have the following dataset.

You plan to use the dataset to train a model that will predict the house price categories of houses.
What are Household Income and House Price Category? To answer, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:



Answer :

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/studio/interpret-model-results

HOTSPOT -
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Hot Area:



Answer :

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/concept-designer

HOTSPOT -
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:



Answer :

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/how-to-designer-python https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/concept-automated-ml

A medical research project uses a large anonymized dataset of brain scan images that are categorized into predefined brain haemorrhage types.
You need to use machine learning to support early detection of the different brain haemorrhage types in the images before the images are reviewed by a person.
This is an example of which type of machine learning?

  • A. clustering
  • B. regression
  • C. classification


Answer : C

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/create-classification-model-azure-machine-learning-designer/introduction

When training a model, why should you randomly split the rows into separate subsets?

  • A. to train the model twice to attain better accuracy
  • B. to train multiple models simultaneously to attain better performance
  • C. to test the model by using data that was not used to train the model


Answer : C

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Exam contains 250 questions

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